CSMS CSA Vehicle Maintenance Severity Chart
|
Section |
Violation Description Shown on Driver/Vehicle Examination Report Given to CMV Driver after Roadside Inspection |
Violation Group Description |
Violation Severity Weight11 |
Violation in the DSMS (Y/N) |
385.103(c) |
Fail to display current CVSA decal – Provisional Authority |
Inspection Reports |
4 |
N |
392.2WC |
Wheel (Mud) Flaps missing or defective |
Windshield/ Glass/ Markings |
1 |
Y |
392.7 |
No pre-trip inspection |
Inspection Reports |
4 |
Y |
392.7(a) |
Driver failing to conduct pre-trip inspection |
Inspection Reports |
4 |
Y |
392.7(b) |
Driver failing to conduct a pre-trip inspection of intermodal equipment |
Inspection Reports |
4 |
Y |
392.8 |
Failing to inspect/use emergency equipment |
Emergency Equipment |
2 |
Y |
392.9 |
Failing to secure load |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
392.9(a) |
Failing to secure load |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
392.9(a)(1) |
Failing to secure cargo |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
392.9(a)(2) |
Failing to secure vehicle equipment |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
392.9(a)(3) |
Driver’s view/movement is obstructed |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
392.22(b) |
Failing/improper placement of warning devices |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
Y |
392.33 |
Operating CMV with lamps/reflectors obscured |
Lighting |
6 |
Y |
392.62(c)(1) |
Bus – baggage/freight restricts driver operation |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
392.62(c)(2) |
Bus – Exit(s) obstructed by baggage/freight |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
392.62(c)(3) |
Passengers not protected from falling baggage |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
392.63 |
Pushing/towing a loaded bus |
Towing Loaded Bus |
10 |
Y |
393.9 |
Inoperative required lamps |
Clearance Identification Lamps/Other |
2 |
Y |
393.9H |
Inoperative headlamps |
Lighting |
6 |
Y |
393.9T |
Inoperative tail lamp |
Lighting |
6 |
Y |
393.9TS |
Inoperative turn signal |
Lighting |
6 |
Y |
393.9(a) |
Inoperative required lamps |
Clearance Identification Lamps/Other |
2 |
Y |
393.11 |
No/defective lighting devices/reflective devices/projected |
Reflective Sheeting |
3 |
Y |
393.11LR |
Lower retroreflective sheeting/reflex reflectors – Trailer manufactured on or after 12/1/1993 |
Reflective Sheeting |
3 |
Y |
393.11N |
No retroreflective sheeting/reflex reflectors – Trailer manufactured on or after 12/1/1993 |
Reflective Sheeting |
3 |
Y |
393.11RT |
Retroreflective sheeting not affixed as required – Trailer manufactured on or after 12/1/1993 |
Reflective Sheeting |
3 |
Y |
393.11S |
No side retroreflective sheeting/reflex reflectors – Trailer manufactured on or after 12/1/1993 |
Reflective Sheeting |
3 |
Y |
393.11TL |
No retro reflective sheeting or reflex reflectors on mud flaps – Truck Tractor manufactured on or after 7/1/1997 |
Reflective Sheeting |
3 |
Y |
393.11TT |
No retroreflective sheeting/reflex reflectors – Truck Tractor manufactured on or after 7/1/1997 |
Reflective Sheeting |
3 |
Y |
393.11TU |
No upper body corners retroreflective sheeting/reflex reflectors – Truck Tractor manufactured on or after 7/1/1997 |
Reflective Sheeting |
3 |
Y |
393.11UR |
No upper reflex reflectors retroreflective sheeting/reflex reflectors – Trailer manufactured on or after 12/1/1993 |
Reflective Sheeting |
3 |
Y |
393.13(a) |
Retroreflective tape not affixed as required for Trailers manufactured after 12/1/1993 |
Reflective Sheeting |
3 |
Y |
393.13(b) |
No retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective material as required for vehicles manufactured on or after 12/1/1993 |
Reflective Sheeting |
3 |
Y |
393.13(c)(1) |
No side retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective material as required for vehicles manufactored manufactured before 12/1/1993 |
Reflective Sheeting |
3 |
Y |
393.13(c)(2) |
No lower rear retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective material as required for vehicles manufactured before 12/1/1993 |
Reflective Sheeting |
3 |
Y |
393.13(c)(3) |
No upper rear retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective material as required for vehicles manufactured before 12/1/1993 |
Reflective Sheeting |
3 |
Y |
393.13(d)(1) |
Improper side placement of retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective material as required for vehicles manufactured on or after 12/1/1993 |
Reflective Sheeting |
3 |
Y |
393.13(d)(2) |
Improper lower rear placement of retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective material requirements for vehicles manufactured before 12/1/1993 |
Reflective Sheeting font> |
3 |
Y |
393.13(d)(3) |
Upper rear retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective material as required for vehicles manufactured on or after 12/1/1993 |
Reflective Sheeting |
3 |
Y |
393.17 |
No/defective lamp/reflector-tow-away operation |
Lighting |
6 |
Y |
393.17(a) |
No/defective lamps-towing unit-tow-away operation |
Lighting |
6 |
Y |
393.17(b) |
No/defective tow-away lamps on rear unit |
Lighting |
6 |
Y |
393.19 |
Inoperative/defective hazard warning lamp |
Lighting |
6 |
Y |
393.23 |
Required lamp not powered by vehicle electricity |
Clearance Identification Lamps/Other |
2 |
Y |
393.24(a) |
Noncompliance with headlamp requirements |
Lighting |
6 |
Y |
393.24(b) |
Noncompliant fog/driving lamps |
Lighting |
6 |
Y |
393.24BR |
Noncompliant fog or driving lamps |
Lighting |
6 |
Y |
393.24(c) |
Improper headlamp mounting |
Lighting |
6 |
N |
393.24(d) |
Improper head / auxiliary / fog lamp aiming |
Lighting |
6 |
N |
393.25(a) |
Improper lamp mounting |
Lighting |
6 |
N |
393.25(b) |
Lamps are not visible as required |
Lighting |
6 |
Y |
393.25(e) |
Lamp not steady burning |
Lighting |
6 |
Y |
393.25(f) |
Stop lamp violations |
Lighting |
6 |
Y |
393.26 |
Requirements for reflectors |
Reflective Sheeting |
3 |
Y |
393.28 |
Improper or no wiring protection as required |
Other Vehicle Defect |
3 |
Y |
393.30 |
Improper battery installation |
Other Vehicle Defect |
3 |
Y |
393.40 |
Inadequate brake system on a CMV |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.41 |
No or defective parking brake system on CMV |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.42 |
No brakes as required |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.42A-BM |
Brake – Missing required brake. |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.42A-BMAW |
Brake – All wheels not equipped with brakes as required. |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.42A-BM-TSA |
Brake – Missing on a trailer steering axle. |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.43 |
No/improper breakaway or emergency braking |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.43(a) |
No/improper tractor protection valve |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.43(d) |
No or defective automatic trailer brake |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.44 |
No/defective bus front brake line protection |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.45 |
Brake tubing and hose adequacy |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.45PC |
Brake Tubing and Hose Adequacy – Connections to Power Unit |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.45UV |
Brake Tubing and Hose Adequacy Under Vehicle |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.45(a)(4) |
Failing to secure brake hose/tubing against mechanical damage |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.45(b)(2) |
Failing to secure brake hose/tubing against mechanical damage |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.45B2PC |
Brake Hose or Tubing Chafing and/or Kinking – Connection to Power Unit |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.45B2UV |
Brake Hose or Tubing Chafing and/or Kinking Under Vehicle |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.45(b)(3) |
Failing to secure brake hose/tubing against high temperatures |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.45(d) |
Brake connections with leaks/constrictions |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.45DCPC |
Brake Connections with Constrictions – Connection to Power Unit |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.45DCUV |
Brake Connections with Constrictions Under Vehicle |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.45DLPC |
Brake Connections with Leaks – Connection to Power Unit |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.45DLUV |
Brake Connections with Leaks Under Vehicle |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.47 |
Inadequate/contaminated brake linings |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.47(a) |
Inadequate brakes for safe stopping |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.47(b) |
Mismatched brake chambers on same axle |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.47(c) |
Mismatched slack adjuster effective length |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.47(d) |
Insufficient brake linings |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.47(e) |
Clamp/Roto-Chamber type brake(s) out of adjustment |
Brakes Out of Adjustment |
4 |
Y |
393.47(f) |
Wedge type brake(s) out of adjustment |
Brakes Out of Adjustment |
4 |
Y |
393.47(g) |
Insufficient drum/rotor thickness |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.48(a) |
Inoperative/defective brakes |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.48A-BCM |
Brakes – Hydraulic Brake Caliper movement exceeds 1/8″ (0.125″) (3.175 mm) |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.48A-BMBC |
Brakes – Missing or Broken Components |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.48A-BRMMC |
Brakes – Rotor (disc) metal-to-metal contact |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.48A-BSRFS |
Brakes – Severe rusting of brake rotor (disc) |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.48(b)(1) |
Defective brake limiting device |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.50 |
Inadequate reservoir for air/vacuum brakes |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.50(a) |
Failing to have sufficient air/vacuum reserve |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.50(b) |
Failing to equip vehicle – prevent reservoir air/vacuum leak |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.50(c) |
No means to ensure operable check valve |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.50(d) |
No or defective air reservoir drain valve |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.51 |
No or defective brake warning device |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.52(a)(1) |
Insufficient braking force as percent of GVW or GCW |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.53(a) |
Automatic brake adjuster CMV manufactured on or after 10/20/1993 – hydraulic brake |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.53(b) |
Automatic brake adjuster CMV manufactured on or after 10/20/1994 – air brake |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.53(c) |
Brake adjustment indicator CMV manufactured on or after 10/20/1994 – external automatic adjustment |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.55(a) |
ABS – all CMVs manufactured on or after 3/1/1999 with hydraulic brakes |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.55(b) |
ABS – malfunction indicators for hydraulic brake system |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.55(c)(1) |
ABS – all tractors manufactured on or after 3/1/1997 air brake system |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.55(c)(2) |
ABABS – all other CMVs manufactured on or after 3/1/1998 air brake system |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.55(d)(1) |
ABS – malfunctioning circuit/signal – truck tractor manufactured on or after 3/1/1997, single-unit CMV manufactured on or after 3/1/1998 |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.55(d)(2) |
ABS – malfunctioning indicator to cab of towing CMV manufactured on or after 3/1/2001 |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.55(d)(3) |
No or Defective ABS Malfunction Indicator for towed vehicles on vehicles manufactured after February 2001 |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
393.55(e) |
ABS – malfunctioning lamps towed CMV manufactured on or after 3/1/1998, manufactured before 3/1/2009 |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
393.60EWS |
Windshield – Obstructed |
Windshield/ Glass/ Markings |
1 |
Y |
393.60(b) |
Windshields required |
Windshield/ Glass/ Markings |
1 |
Y |
393.60(c) |
Damaged or discolored windshield |
Windshield/ Glass/ Markings |
1 |
Y |
393.60(d) |
Glazing permits less than 70 percent of light |
Windshield/ Glass/ Markings |
1 |
Y |
393.61 |
Inadequate or missing truck side windows |
Windshield/ Glass/ Markings |
1 |
Y |
393.61(a) |
Inadequate or missing truck side windows |
Windshield/ Glass/ Markings |
1 |
Y |
393.61(b)(2) |
Emergency exit window handle broken |
Windshield/ Glass/ Markings |
1 |
Y |
393.62(a) |
No or defective bus emergency exits – Bus manufactured on or after 9/1/1994 |
Windshield/ Glass/ Markings |
1 |
Y |
393.62(b) |
No or defective bus emergency exits – Bus manufactured on or after 9/1/1973 but before 9/1/1994 |
Windshield/ Glass/ Markings |
1 |
Y |
393.62(c) |
No or defective bus emergency exit windows – Bus manufactured before 9/1/1973 |
Windshield/ Glass/ Markings |
1 |
Y |
393.62(d) |
No / defective Safety glass/push-out window – Bus manufactured before 9/1/1973 |
Windshield/ Glass/ Markings |
1 |
Y |
393.62(e) |
No or inadequate bus emergency exit marking – Bus manufactured on or after 9/1/1973 |
Windshield/ Glass/ Markings |
1 |
Y |
393.65 |
Fuel system requirements |
Fuel Systems |
1 |
N |
393.65(b) |
Improper location of fuel system |
Fuel Systems |
1 |
Y |
393.65(c) |
Improper securement of fuel tank |
Fuel Systems |
1 |
Y |
393.65(f) |
Improper fuel line protection |
Fuel Systems |
1 |
Y |
393.67 |
Fuel tank requirement violations |
Fuel Systems |
1 |
N |
393.67(c)(7) |
Fuel tank fill pipe cap missing |
Fuel Systems |
1 |
Y |
393.67(c)(8) |
Improper fuel tank safety vent |
Fuel Systems |
1 |
N |
393.68 |
Compressed natural gas (CNG) fuel container does not conform to regulations |
Other Vehicle Defect |
3 |
Y |
393.70 |
Fifth wheel |
Coupling Devices |
3 |
N |
393.70(a) |
Defective coupling device — improper tracking |
Coupling Devices |
3 |
N |
393.70(b) |
Defective/improper fifth wheel assemblies |
Coupling Devices |
3 |
Y |
393.70B1II |
Defective / Improper fifth wheel assembly upper half |
Coupling Devices |
3 |
Y |
393.70(b)(2) |
Defective fifth wheel locking mechanism |
Coupling Devices |
3 |
Y |
393.70(c) |
Defective coupling devices for full trailer |
Coupling Devices |
3 |
Y |
393.70(d) |
No/improper safety chains/cables for full trailer |
Coupling Devices |
3 |
Y |
393.70(d)(8) |
Improper safety chain attachment |
Coupling Devices |
3 |
Y |
393.71 |
Improper coupling driveaway/tow-away operation |
Coupling Devices |
3 |
Y |
393.71(g) |
Prohibited towing connection / device |
Coupling Devices |
3 |
Y |
393.71(h) |
Towbar requirement violations |
Coupling Devices |
3 |
Y |
393.71(h)(10) |
No/improper safety chains/cables for towbar |
Coupling Devices |
3 |
Y |
393.75 |
Tires/tubes (general) |
Tires |
8 |
Y |
393.75(a) |
Flat tire or fabric exposed |
Tires |
8 |
Y |
393.75(a)(1) |
Tire — ply or belt material exposed |
Tires |
8 |
Y |
393.75(a)(2) |
Tire — tread and/or sidewall separation |
Tires |
8 |
Y |
393.75(a)(3) |
Tire — flat and/or audible air leak |
Tires |
8 |
Y |
393.75(a)(4) |
Tire — cut exposing ply and/or belt material |
Tires |
8 |
Y |
393.75(b) |
Tire — front tread depth less than 4/32 of inch |
Tires |
8 |
Y |
393.75(c) |
Tire — other tread depth less than 2/32 of inch |
Tires |
8 |
Y |
393.75(d) |
Tire — bus regrooved/recap on front wheel |
Tires |
8 |
Y |
393.75(e) |
Tire — regrooved on front wheel of truck/truck-tractor |
Tire vs. Load |
3 |
Y |
393.75(f) |
Tire — load weight rating/under inflated |
Tire vs. Load |
3 |
Y |
393.75(f)(1) |
Weight carried exceeds tire load limit |
Tire vs. Load |
3 |
Y |
393.75(f)(2) |
Tire underinflated |
Tire vs. Load |
3 |
Y |
393.75(h) |
Tire underinflated |
Tire vs. Load |
3 |
Y |
393.76 |
Sleeper berth requirement violations |
Other Vehicle Defect |
3 |
Y |
393.77 |
Defective and/or prohibited heaters |
Other Vehicle Defect |
3 |
Y |
393.77(b)(11) |
Bus heater fuel tank location |
Other Vehicle Defect |
3 |
Y |
393.77(b)(5) |
Protection of operating controls from tampering |
Other Vehicle Defect |
3 |
Y |
393.78 |
Windshield wipers inoperative/defective |
Windshield/ Glass/ Markings |
1 |
Y |
393.79 |
Defroster / Defogger inoperative |
Windshield/ Glass/ Markings |
1 |
Y |
393.80 |
Failing to equip vehicle with two rear vision mirrors |
Other Vehicle Defect |
3 |
Y |
393.81 |
Horn inoperative |
Other Vehicle Defect |
3 |
Y |
393.82 |
Speedometer inoperative / inadequate |
Other Vehicle Defect |
3 |
Y |
393.83(a) |
Exhaust system location |
Exhaust Discharge |
1 |
Y |
393.83(b) |
Exhaust discharge fuel tank/filler tube |
Exhaust Discharge |
1 |
Y |
393.83(c) |
Improper exhaust – bus (gasoline) |
Exhaust Discharge |
1 |
Y |
393.83(d) |
Improper exhaust – bus (diesel) |
Exhaust Discharge |
1 |
Y |
393.83(e) |
Improper exhaust discharge (not rear of cab) |
Exhaust Discharge |
1 |
Y |
393.83(f) |
Improper exhaust system repair (patch/wrap) |
Exhaust Discharge |
1 |
Y |
393.83(g) |
Exhaust leak under truck cab and/or sleeper |
Exhaust Discharge |
1 |
Y |
393.83(h) |
Exhaust system not securely fastened |
Exhaust Discharge |
1 |
Y |
393.84 |
Inadequate floor condition |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
Y |
393.86 |
No or improper rearend protection |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
Y |
393.86(a)(1) |
Rear impact guards – all trailers/semitrailers manufactured on or after 1/26/98 |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
N |
393.86(a)(2) |
Impact guard width – all trailers/semitrailers manufactured on or after 1/26/98 |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
N |
393.86(a)(3) |
Impact guard height – all trailers/semitrailers manufactured on or after 1/26/98 |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
N |
393.86(a)(4) |
Impact guard rear – all trailers/semitrailers manufactured on or after 1/26/98 |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
N |
393.86(a)(5) |
Cross-sectional vertical height – all trailers/semitrailers manufactured on or after 1/26/98 |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
N |
393.86(b)(1) |
Rear Impact Guards – motor vehicles manufactured after 12/31/52, see exceptions |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
Y |
393.87 |
Warning flag required on projecting load |
Warning Flags |
1 |
Y |
393.87(a) |
Warning flag required on projecting load |
Warning Flags |
1 |
Y |
393.87(b) |
Improper warning flag placement |
Warning Flags |
1 |
Y |
393.88 |
Improperly located television receiver |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
Y |
393.89 |
Bus driveshaft not properly protected |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
Y |
393.90 |
Bus – no or obscure standee line |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
Y |
393.91 |
Bus – improper aisle seats |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
Y |
393.93(a) |
Bus – not equipped with seatbelt |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
Y |
393.93(a)(3) |
Seats not secured in conformance with FMVSS |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
N |
393.93(b) |
Truck not equipped with seatbelt |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
Y |
393.95(a) |
No/discharged/unsecured fire extinguisher |
Emergency Equipment |
2 |
Y |
393.95(a)(1)(i) |
No/discharged/unsecured fire extinguisher |
Emergency Equipment |
2 |
Y |
393.95(b) |
No spare fuses as required |
Emergency Equipment |
2 |
Y |
393.95(c) |
No spare fuses as required |
Emergency Equipment |
2 |
Y |
393.95(f) |
No / insufficient warning devices |
Emergency Equipment |
2 |
Y |
393.95(g) |
HM – restricted emergency warning device |
Emergency Equipment |
2 |
Y |
393.100 |
Failure to prevent cargo shifting |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
393.100(a) |
Failure to prevent cargo shifting |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
393.100(b) |
Leaking/spilling/blowing/falling cargo |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.100(c) |
Failure to prevent cargo shifting |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
393.102(a) |
Improper securement system (tiedown assemblies) |
Tiedown |
3 |
Y |
393.102(a)(1) |
Insufficient means to prevent forward movement |
Failure to Prevent Movement |
3 |
Y |
393.102(a)(1)(i) |
Insufficient means to prevent forward movement |
Failure to Prevent Movement |
3 |
Y |
393.102(a)(1)(ii) |
Insufficient means to prevent rearward movement |
Failure to Prevent Movement |
3 |
Y |
393.102(a)(1)(iii) |
Insufficient means to prevent lateral movement |
Failure to Prevent Movement |
3 |
Y |
393.102(a)(2) |
Tiedown assembly with inadequate working load limit |
Tiedown |
3 |
Y |
393.102(a)(3) |
Insufficient means to prevent lateral movement |
Failure to Prevent Movement |
3 |
Y |
393.102(b) |
Insufficient means to prevent vertical movement |
Failure to Prevent Movement |
3 |
Y |
393.102(c) |
No equivalent means of securement |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.104(a) |
Inadequate/damaged securement device/system |
Securement Device |
1 |
Y |
393.104(b) |
Damaged securement system/tiedowns |
Securement Device |
1 |
Y |
393.104(c) |
Damaged vehicle structures/anchor points |
Securement Device |
1 |
Y |
393.104(d) |
Damaged dunnage/bars/blocking-bracing |
Securement Device |
1 |
Y |
393.104(f)(1) |
Knotted tiedown |
Tiedown |
3 |
Y |
393.104(f)(2) |
Use of tiedown with improper repair. |
Tiedown |
3 |
Y |
393.104(f)(3) |
Loose/unfastened tiedown. |
Tiedown |
3 |
Y |
393.104(f)(4) |
No edge protection for tiedowns |
Tiedown |
3 |
Y |
393.104F4R |
No edge protection for tiedowns |
Tiedown |
3 |
Y |
393.104(f)(5) |
No edge protection for tiedowns |
Tiedown |
3 |
Y |
393.106(a) |
No/improper front end structure/headerboard |
Securement Device |
1 |
Y |
393.106(b) |
Cargo not immobilized or secured |
Failure to Prevent Movement |
3 |
Y |
393.106(c)(1) |
No means to prevent cargo from rolling |
Failure to Prevent Movement |
3 |
Y |
393.106(c)(2) |
Cargo without direct contact/prevention from shifting |
Failure to Prevent Movement |
3 |
Y |
393.106(d) |
Insufficient aggregate working load limit |
Tiedown |
3 |
Y |
393.110 |
Failing to meet minimum tiedown requirements |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
393.110(b) |
Insufficient tiedowns; without headerboard/blocking |
Tiedown |
3 |
Y |
393.110(c) |
Insufficient tiedowns; with headerboard/blocking |
Tiedown |
3 |
Y |
393.110(d) |
Large/odd-shaped cargo not adequately secured |
Failure to Prevent Movement |
3 |
Y |
393.112 |
Tiedown not adjustable by driver |
Securement Device |
1 |
Y |
393.114 |
No/improper front end structure |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
|
393.114(b)(1) |
Insufficient height for front-end structure |
Securement Device |
1 |
Y |
393.114(b)(2) |
Insufficient width for front-end structure |
Securement Device |
1 |
Y |
393.114(d) |
Front-end structure with large opening(s) |
Securement Device |
1 |
Y |
393.116 |
No/improper securement of logs |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
393.116(d)(1) |
Short, over 1/3 length past structure |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.116(d)(2) |
Short, insufficient/no tiedowns |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.116(d)(3) |
Short, tiedowns improperly positioned |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.116(d)(4) |
Short, no center stakes/high log not secured |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.116(e) |
Short, length; improper securement |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.118 |
No/improper lumber/building materials. securement |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
393.118(b) |
Improper placement of bundles |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.118(d) |
Insufficient protection against lateral movement |
Failure to Prevent Movement |
3 |
Y |
393.118(d)(3) |
Insufficient/improper arrangement of tiedowns |
Tiedown |
3 |
Y |
393.120 |
No/improper securement of metal coils |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
393.120(b)(1) |
Coil/vertical improper securement |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.120(b)(2) |
Coils, rows, eyes vertical – improper securement |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
39393.120(c)(1) |
Coil/eye crosswise improper securement |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.120(c)(2) |
X-pattern on coil(s) with eyes crosswise |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.120(d)(1) |
Coil with eye lengthwise-improper securement |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.120(d)(4) |
Coils, rows, eyes length – improper securement. |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.120(e) |
No protection against shifting/tipping |
Failure to Prevent Movement |
3 |
Y |
393.122 |
No/improper securement of paper rolls |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
393.122(b) |
Rolls vertical – improper securement |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.122(c) |
Rolls vertical /split – improper securement |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.122(d) |
Rolls vertical /stacked – improper securement |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.122(e) |
Rolls crosswise – improper securement |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.122(f) |
Rolls crosswise/stacked load – improperly secured |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.122(g) |
Rolls length – improper securement |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.122(h) |
Rolls lengthwise/stacked – improper securement |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.122(i) |
Improper securement – rolls on flatbed/curtain-sided vehicle |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.124 |
No/improper securement of concrete pipe |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
393.124(b) |
Insufficient working load limit – concrete pipes |
Tiedown |
3 |
Y |
393.124(c) |
Improper blocking of concrete pipe |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.124(d) |
Improper arrangement of concrete pipe |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.124(e) |
Improper securement, up to 45 in. diameter |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.124(f) |
Improper securement, greater than 45 inch diameter |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.126 |
Fail to ensure intermodal container secured |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
393.126(b) |
Damaged/missing tiedown/securement device |
Securement Device |
1 |
Y |
393.126(c)(1) |
Lower corners of container not on vehicle/structure |
Securement Device |
1 |
Y |
393.126(c)(2) |
All corners of chassis not secured |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.126(c)(3) |
Front and rear of container not secured independently |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.126(d)(1) |
Empty container not properly positioned |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.126(d)(2) |
Empty container, more than 5 foot overhang |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.126(d)(4) |
Empty container – not properly secured |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.128 |
No/improper securement of vehicles |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
393.128(b)(1) |
Vehicle not secured – front and rear |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.128(b)(2) |
Tiedown(s) not affixed to mounting points. |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.128(b)(3) |
Tiedown(s) not over/around wheels. |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.130 |
No/improper heavy vehicle/machinery securement |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
393.130(b) |
Item not properly prepared for transport |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.130(c) |
Improper restraint/securement of item |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.132 |
No/improper securement of crushed vehicles |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
393.132(b) |
Prohibited use of synthetic webbing. |
Securement Device |
1 |
Y |
393.132(c) |
Insufficient tiedowns per stack cars |
Tiedown |
3 |
Y |
393.132(c)(5) |
Insufficient means to retain loose parts |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.134 |
No/improper securement of roll/hook container |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
393.134(b)(1) |
No blocking against forward movement |
Failure to Prevent Movement |
3 |
Y |
393.134(b)(2) |
Container not secured to front of vehicle |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.134(b)(3) |
Rear of container not properly secured |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.136 |
No/improper securement of large boulders |
General Securement |
1 |
Y |
393.136(b) |
Improper placement/positioning of boulder |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.136(c)(1) |
Boulder not secured with chain |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.136(d) |
Improper securement – cubic boulder |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.136(e) |
Improper securement – non-cubic boulder with stable base |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.136(f) |
Improper securement – non-cubic boulder with unstable base |
Improper Load Securement |
7 |
Y |
393.201(a) |
Frame cracked / loose / sagging / broken |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
Y |
393.201(b) |
Bolts securing cab broken/loose/missing |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
N |
393.201(c) |
Frame rail flange improperly bent/cut/notched |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
N |
393.201(d) |
Frame accessories improperly attached |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
N |
393.201(e) |
Prohibited holes drilled in frame rail flange |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
N |
393.203 |
Cab/body parts requirements violations |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
Y |
393.203(a) |
Cab door missing/broken |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
Y |
393.203(b) |
Cab/body improperly secured to frame |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
Y |
393.203(c) |
Hood not securely fastened |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
Y |
393.203(d) |
Cab seats not securely mounted |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
Y |
393.203(e) |
Cab front bumper missing/ unsecured/protruding |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
Y |
393.205(a) |
Wheel/rim cracked or broken |
Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. |
2 |
Y |
393.205(b) |
Stud/bolt holes elongated on wheels |
Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. |
2 |
Y |
393.205(c) |
Wheel fasteners loose and/or missing |
Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. |
2 |
Y |
393.207(a) |
Axle positioning parts defective/missing |
Suspension |
7 |
Y |
393.207(b) |
Adjustable axle locking pin missing/disengaged |
Suspension |
7 |
Y |
393.207(c) |
Leaf spring assembly defective/missing |
Suspension |
7 |
Y |
393.207(d) |
Coil spring cracked and/or broken |
Suspension |
7 |
Y |
393.207(e) |
Torsion bar cracked and/or broken |
Suspension |
7 |
Y |
393.207(f) |
Air suspension pressure loss |
Suspension |
7 |
Y |
393.207(g) |
No/defective air suspension exhaust control |
Suspension |
7 |
N |
393.209(a) |
Steering wheel not secured/broken |
Steering Mechanism |
6 |
Y |
393.209(b) |
Excessive steering wheel lash |
Steering Mechanism |
6 |
Y |
393.209(c) |
Loose steering column |
Steering Mechanism |
6 |
Y |
393.209(d) |
Steering system components worn/welded/missing |
Steering Mechanism |
6 |
Y |
393.209(e) |
Power steering violations |
Steering Mechanism |
6 |
Y |
396.1 |
Must have knowledge of and comply with regulations |
Inspection Reports |
4 |
Y |
396.3(a)(1) |
Inspection/repair and maintenance parts and accessories |
Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. |
2 |
Y |
396.3A1B |
Brakes (general) |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
Y |
396.3A1BA |
Brake out of adjustment |
Brakes Out of Adjustment |
4 |
N |
396.3A1BC |
Brake-air compressor violation |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
396.3A1BD |
Brake-defective brake drum |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
396.3A1BL |
Brake-reserve system pressure loss |
Brakes, All Others |
4 |
N |
396.3A1T |
Tires (general) |
Tires |
8 |
Y |
396.5 |
Excessive oil leaks |
Other Vehicle Defect |
3 |
N |
396.5(a) |
Failing to ensure that vehicle is properly lubricated |
Other Vehicle Defect |
3 |
N |
396.5A-HNLIW |
Hubs – No visible or measurable lubricant showing in the hub – inner wheel |
Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. |
2 |
N |
396.5A-HNLOW |
Hubs – No visible or measurable lubricant showing in the hub – outer wheel |
Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. |
2 |
Y |
396.5(b) |
Oil and/or grease leak |
Other Vehicle Defect |
3 |
N |
396.5B-HLIW |
Hubs – Oil and/or Grease Leaking from hub – inner wheel |
Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. |
2 |
N |
396.5B-HLOW |
Hubs – oil and/or Grease Leaking from hub – outer wheel |
Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. |
2 |
Y |
396.5B-HWSLIW |
Hubs – Wheel seal leaking – inner wheel |
Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. |
2 |
N |
396.5B-HWSLOW |
Hubs – Wheel seal leaking – outer wheel |
Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. |
2 |
Y |
396.7 |
Unsafe operations forbidden |
Other Vehicle Defect |
3 |
Y |
396.9(c)(2) |
Operating an OOS vehicle |
Vehicle Jumping OOS |
10 |
Y |
396.9(d)(2) |
Failure to correct defects noted on inspection report |
Inspection Reports |
4 |
N |
396.11 |
No or inadequate driver vehicle inspection report |
Inspection Reports |
4 |
Y |
39396.13(c) |
No reviewing driver’s signature on Driver Vehicle Inspection Report (DVIR) |
Inspection Reports |
4 |
Y |
396.17(c) |
Operating a CMV without periodic inspection |
Inspection Reports |
4 |
N |
398.5 |
Parts/access – migrant workers |
Other Vehicle Defect |
3 |
Y |
398.7 |
Inspect/maintain motor vehicle – migrant workers |
Inspection Reports |
4 |
N |
399.207 |
Vehicle access requirements violations |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
N |
399.211 |
Inadequate maintenance of driver access |
Cab, Body, Frame |
2 |
N |